Monday, January 23, 2017




Communicating with Children

     Have you ever heard of I-messages?  You know, those carefully thought out statements that share how you are feeling and objectively describe what caused you to feel that way?   Well, they are harder to craft than you think, especially if you are seven years old and very upset.  They require slowing yourself way down.

     We know that when something upsets us, a primal emotional reaction is triggered deep without our Amygdala, or Lizard Brain.  Our wellbeing feels threatened and we want to automatically react by blaming and judging others, often exaggerating the threat, and beginning our verbal attack on the other person with the word “You.”  But when we let our Lizard Brain do all the talking, the situation often escalates and relationships deteriorate.

     The trick is to both practice strategies for lowering our emotional reaction and  taking the time to re-frame what is going on inside us before we share it with the world.  I-messages are formulated in our Pre-frontal Cortex, or Wizard Brain.  We often get so much farther when we use them instead of You-messages.  They help us share how we are feeling & what behavior or decision caused this response in us.  Marshall Rosenberg’s Nonviolent Communication offers this familiar format to use:  
I feel ____when I observe_____because I need/want________. 

     Students at NES have been using their Wizard Brains to practice creating I-messages.  They are asserting themselves with less likelihood of triggering a Lizard Brain reaction from the recipient of their message.  The hope is for them to use both verbal and nonverbal messages to call out a Wizard response in others and work together to solve the problem at hand.  Being assertive and empathetic takes practice.  Parents can be amazing coaches in this regard by helping children re-frame You-messages into I-messages. 

     Tina Payne Bryson, author of The Whole-Brain Child, encourages parents to also consider their nonverbal communication when disciplining a child.  If a parent towers over a child while pointing a finger as they reprimand, the child’s emotional Lizard Brain is triggered into a fight or flight mode.  Bryson claims if parents lower themselves to the eye level of the child, they are more likely to send both a comforting and firm message about the change that is needed.  This allows for a less defensive response from the child.  Try sitting down next to your child, breathing through your emotional reaction, and formulating I-messages to get a change in their behavior.  For instance, “I feel worried because I want to get there on time and I see that you aren’t ready to leave yet…..Please put on your shoes now.”    For more ideas about how to lean into your child’s emotional state before redirecting, watch https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HUZHgRupqIA&t=189s  

           


  Ann Sherman, Social Emotional Learning Instructor NES and Parenting Matters Coordinator TEENS, Inc.   

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